Understanding Online Wine Buying Regulations and How To Order Wine Online
In our continuing effort to provide online wine consumer education, included in this segment is a break down of different wine shipping state classifications. We also have included wine delivery tips to ensure your bottle arrives as if it came right from the warehouse.
Buying
Wine Online - State Shipping Laws and Delivery
Reciprocal States: Forming strategic alliances, many states
now allow incoming and outgoing wine shipments to consumers from member states.
Bills passed in these states ensure that consumers and retailers can ship
between their borders for the common benefit.
States that form this reciprocal agreement include:
California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Missouri, Minnesota, New
Mexico, Oregon, Washington, West Virginia, and Wisconsin.
Limited States: These states can receive incoming wine
shipments, but are still under regulation. Common limits include a maximum
quantity allowed and the exercise of extended taxation.
States with limited wine shipment include: Alaska, Arizona,
Georgia, Louisiana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, North
Dakota, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Virginia, Washington D.C., and Wyoming.
Prohibited States: These states may require a special
license for receiving wine deliveries. Depending on the state laws, receiving
wine from carriers may be deemed a misdemeanour or a felony if note a special
permit holder.
These states include: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Indiana,
Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Montana, New
Jersey, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, and Utah.
International: Using air freight shipping, many stores now
offer international shipping. The most common and compatible international
destination is Japan.
But I live in one of these states and these laws haven't
affected me?
As with any relatively new industry, retailers are finding
ways to effectively skate around the law. By utilizing middlemen and coming to
warehousing agreements, retailers are finding new streams to get your order to
your door the safest way possible. Utilizing multiple warehouses in multiple
states provides the retailer the option to accept more orders and comply with
differing state legislations. Even though you order from a store in
Pennsylvania, your product could be shipped from a partner or subsidiary
warehouse in California to comply with laws.
Third party logistic companies are a growing trend to
satisfy the markets shipping needs. A prime example is New Vine Logistics who
can legally ship wine to 43 states.
Another reason to the lack of uniformed shipping policies on
retail sites is the means in which they transfer ownership. The most common
phrasing seen on most retailers Terms & Conditions is similar to:
Title to, and ownership of, all wine purchased on this site
passes from 'retailer' to the 'purchaser' in the state of 'retailer's state.'
The purchaser takes all responsibility for shipping the purchased wine from
'retailer's state' to his/her home state. By arranging for transportation of
the wine, 'retailer' is providing a service to, and acting on behalf of the
'purchaser.' By using transportation services from 'retailer,' the purchaser is
representing that he/she is acting in a fashion compliant with his/her local
and state laws regarding the purchase, shipping and delivery of wine."
This allows them to say they sold the goods to you in their
home state and helped you arrange a shipping service to mail the wine. A
purchase is recognized when they charge your credit card in store, which is
prior to the item being packaged and shipped. This allows them to pass title
and ownership of the wine to the purchaser in the retailer's state. Using these
terms allows them to bend the current wine shipment laws, by attempting to
release themselves from any association to the goods once title is transferred
and they are in the courier's hands.
Please note however that not all sites are worded like this.
Some retailers adhere to the strictest shipping and sales standards. Using a
service such as this makes the good transferable upon receipt at your location.
For example Wine.com, recognizes the legal transfer of goods once you sign and
accept the package. They handle any courier discrepancies or insurance claims
directly. Shopping through their site may limit your range of shipping options
and product availability to your area, but they maintain policies to keep in
accordance with local laws.
We have compiled a list of authorized online retailers and
the states they will ship to at ClassicWines.com.
Common carriers that ship most online wine orders are FedEx,
UPS and DHL. By law, alcohol cannot be shipped to PO Boxes nor APO/FPO
Addresses. Standard practice for these authorized shipping companies is to
require and adult over the age of 21 to sign for the package with photo ID
required. Couriers will not leave packages unattended at your location for any
reason. Package comments such as "leave at front door" will be
ignored as these couriers are specially trained to handle alcohol deliveries.
Contact Liquor store
Vancouver.
Aside from age and signature verification, the shipping
process is the same as with common goods. In the process, as with UPS and FedEx
standards, your courier will provide three (3) separate delivery attempts on
consecutive days. After this time, packages are held at your local distribution
plant while the courier will research its status with the sender or receiver.
On day five (5) the package will be marked as
'Undeliverable.' This means the shipment will be returned to sender. Upon
return, most retailers will pass the return shipping expense to your credit
card on file as is customary in most online ordering policies.
Don't fret there are ways to avoid this route.
1. Try having the packaged shipped to your business or
another residential location where someone over 21 can receive the package.
2. Use the online tracking tools available by your courier.
These can help you make sure someone is available to receive the on the date
estimated by your provider.
3. Go express! Express delivery services can guarantee what
day the item will be at your door. Specialty services can even guarantee a time
frame at which they will arrive.
4. Even though a delivery attempt failed, most packages are
sent back to the distribution center in the early evening.
These locations can be found on the shippers website and
most are open and staffed until later in the evening. They welcome walk-ins,
but make sure you bring the tracking number and any documentation left by the
courier at your door.
Many sites offer more than wine, such as stemware,
accessories and gift baskets. Any shipment that contains wine adheres to these
shipping policies; however, other items can be shipped to virtually any
location.
Buying wine is similar to any other web purchase. Being an
informed consumer will help ensure your online shopping experience is fun and
secure.
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